
Groundbreaking research reveals the current pontiff’s previously unknown First Nations ancestry dating back to 18th century Quebec
VATICAN CITY — In a remarkable historical discovery that adds new dimension to the Catholic Church’s global leadership, renowned Vatican historian Dr. Elena Rossi has uncovered compelling evidence that Pope Gregory XVII, the current leader of the world’s 1.3 billion Catholics, has Indigenous Canadian ancestry through his maternal lineage.
Unexpected Discovery in Centuries-Old Parish Records

The discovery came during Dr. Rossi’s extensive research into the pope’s genealogy as part of a broader Vatican initiative to document the diverse heritage of Church leadership throughout history. While examining parish records from Quebec dating to the 1760s, Rossi found documentation linking Pope Gregory’s maternal great-great-great-grandmother to the Huron-Wendat nation.
“These records were remarkably well-preserved,” explained Dr. Rossi, who has spent three decades researching Vatican historical archives. “What began as routine genealogical research revealed an extraordinary connection that changes our understanding of the pontiff’s background.”
The documents show that Marie-Claire Lafleur, born in 1763 near Quebec City, was the daughter of a French settler and a Huron-Wendat woman. This lineage continues unbroken to the current pope’s mother, making Gregory XVII the first pontiff with documented Indigenous North American ancestry.
Pope’s Family Previously Unaware of Indigenous Connection

Vatican spokesperson Cardinal Giovanni Marcello confirmed that prior to Dr. Rossi’s research, neither the pope nor his family had knowledge of their Indigenous heritage.
“His Holiness was deeply moved upon learning of this connection to the First Nations peoples of Canada,” Cardinal Marcello stated during a press conference. “He sees this discovery as further affirmation of the universal nature of the Church and the richness of human heritage that transcends borders.”
Pope Gregory XVII, who has made reconciliation with Indigenous communities affected by Church-run residential schools a cornerstone of his papacy, now views this personal connection as providing additional meaning to his ongoing work.
Indigenous Leaders Respond to the Discovery

Leaders from Canada’s First Nations communities have responded to the news with measured optimism. Grand Chief Samuel Whitedeer of the Assembly of First Nations called the discovery “a profound historical irony” given the Catholic Church’s complicated history with Indigenous peoples.
“While this genealogical connection doesn’t erase the past, it does create a remarkable bridge to the present,” said Whitedeer. “We hope this personal connection might deepen the pope’s already demonstrated commitment to reconciliation and healing.”
Expert Authentication of the Findings

The documentary evidence has been independently verified by three leading genealogists specializing in North American colonial-era records. Dr. Margaret Chen of the International Association of Genealogical Studies called the research “meticulous and conclusive.”
“The paper trail is exceptionally clear,” noted Dr. Chen. “Parish baptismal records, marriage certificates, and census data from the period all confirm this lineage with a high degree of certainty.”
Historical Context of Early French-Indigenous Relations

Historians note that marriages between French settlers and Indigenous peoples in 18th century Quebec were not uncommon, particularly in frontier settlements where the French crown actively encouraged such unions to establish peaceful relations with First Nations communities.
Dr. Robert Tremblay, professor of Canadian history at McGill University, explained that “the French approach to colonization often differed from other European powers in its emphasis on integration rather than separation, though this certainly didn’t prevent many injustices from occurring.”
Impact on the Pope’s Ministry Moving Forward
Vatican observers suggest this newly discovered heritage may influence Pope Gregory’s approach to his global ministry, particularly regarding Indigenous issues worldwide.
“The pontiff has already shown remarkable sensitivity toward Indigenous communities,” noted Vatican analyst Maria Lombardi. “This personal connection may further energize his efforts to address historical wrongs and build new bridges of understanding.”
The pope is expected to address the discovery during his upcoming visit to Canada next month, where he plans to meet with representatives from various First Nations communities.
A Church Reflecting Global Diversity
This revelation comes at a time when the Catholic Church continues to evolve in reflecting the global diversity of its membership. Pope Gregory XVII, elected two years ago, has been noted for his emphasis on the Church’s universality and its presence across cultures.
“In many ways, this discovery symbolizes the complex tapestry of human history and faith,” said Cardinal Marcello. “His Holiness often speaks of how our individual stories contain surprises that connect us to the broader human family in unexpected ways.”
Dr. Rossi’s complete genealogical research will be published next month in the Vatican Historical Review, providing detailed documentation of the pope’s previously unknown Indigenous Canadian heritage.